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suffers

2024-11-23 来源:互联网转载

vt.遭受;忍受;容忍,宽恕,听任;允许,准许
vi.受苦;患病;受损失;变差,变糟;处于不利地位
副词:sufferingly
名词:sufferer
过去式:suffered
过去分词:suffered
现在分词:suffering
第三人称单数:suffers
suffers详解释义
suffers双解释义
suffers英英释义
v.(动词)
遭受,蒙受
经历,经受
宽恕,原谅,听任,任凭,忍受,容忍,忍耐
允许,准许
受痛苦,受难,受折磨
受害,受损失,受损害
受惩罚,被处决
变差,变糟
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 受痛苦; 受损害 experience pain or difficulty; be patient with
vt. & vi. 忍受,承受 tolerate
vt. 容许,允许 allow
Verb
undergo or be subjected to;

"He suffered the penalty"
"Many saints suffered martyrdom"

undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);

"She suffered a fracture in the accident"
"He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"
"She got a bruise on her leg"
"He got his arm broken in the scuffle"

experience (emotional) pain;

"Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers"

put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

"I cannot bear his constant criticism"
"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
"he learned to tolerate the heat"
"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

get worse;

"His grades suffered"

feel pain or be in pain
feel physical pain;

"Were you hurting after the accident?"

feel unwell or uncomfortable;

"She is suffering from the hot weather"

be given to;

"She suffers from a tendency to talk too much"

undergo or suffer;

"meet a violent death"
"suffer a terrible fate"

be set at a disadvantage;

"This author really suffers in translation"

suffers词语用法
suffers例句
suffers常见错误
suffers搭配
v.(动词)
suffer的基本意思是“受苦”,所受的痛苦可以是肉体上的,也可以是精神上的,也可指某人或某集体“遭受利益上的损失”。还可作“忍受,承受”“变坏〔差、糟〕”“容许,允许”等解。
suffer既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,常接表示不吉利的名词(如痛苦、失败、惩罚等)作宾语。作“忍受,承受”解时,一般用于否定句或疑问句; 作“容许,允许”解时,通常只用作宾补动词,接动词不定式充当宾语补足语,可用于被动结构。
suffer用作不及物动词时,常与介词from, for, by等连用,表示“因…而受罚〔苦、损〕”。
用作及物动词(vt.)
They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.
他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。
She couldn't suffer criticism.
她受不了批评。
I can suffer your treachery, but not you incompetence.
我可以忍受你的背叛,但不能忍受你的无能。
How can you suffer such insolence?
你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度?
用作不及物动词(vi.)
I won't stand by and let him suffer like this.
我不会袖手旁观,让他这样受苦。
She suffered from a liver ailment.
她肝部有点小毛病。
His business suffered greatly during the war.
他的生意在战争中蒙受了重大损失。
v.(动词)
失去学生的尊重,他很痛苦。

误 He suffered from the loss of his pupil's respect.

正 He suffered the loss of his pupil's respect.

析 表示“遭受损失〔痛苦〕”时, suffer通常用作及物动词,后面直接接宾语,而不必用suffer from的形式。

~+名词
suffer a loss
遭受损失
suffer a setback
遭受挫折
suffer an apoplectic stroke
患中风
suffer death
丧命
suffer defeat
遭受失败
suffer embarrassment
受窘
suffer food poisoning
食物中毒
suffer hardship
遭受困苦
suffer intolerable discomfort
遭受难忍的不适
suffer pain
遭受痛苦
suffer persecution
受迫害
suffer poverty
受穷
suffer punishment
遭受惩罚
suffer sb's bad manners
忍受某人的无礼
suffer such conduct
忍受这种行为
suffer such criticism
忍受这样的批评
suffer such fools
容忍这种蠢人
suffer such insolence
忍受此种蛮横
suffer such treatment
忍受此种待遇
suffer tortures
受折磨
suffer wrong
忍受冤屈
~+副词
suffer a great deal
备受折磨
suffer less
少受痛苦
suffer much
遭受很大痛苦
suffer acutely
受很大损失
suffer deeply
深受痛苦
suffer dismally
默默地忍受
suffer distressingly
令人悲痛地忍受
suffer greatly
深受痛苦
suffer grievously
今人痛苦地忍受
suffer heroically
英勇地承受
suffer intensely
强烈地忍受
suffer joyfully
高兴地承受
suffer keenly
强烈地忍受
suffer miserably
痛苦地忍受
suffer profoundly
深受痛苦
suffer severely
严重受损
suffer terribly
深受痛苦
suffer wretchedly
可怜地忍受
~+介词
suffer by
因…受罚〔苦、损〕
suffer by comparison
相形见绌
suffer for
因…受罚〔苦、损〕
suffer for one's carelessness
因粗心而食恶果
suffer for one's foolishness
因愚蠢而吃亏
suffer for this insolence
吃了傲慢的亏
suffer from
患…病,因…受损害
suffer from cold and hunger
挨饿受冻
suffer from drought
遭受旱灾
suffer from floods
遭受水灾
suffer from headache
患头痛
suffer from hypertension
患高血压
suffer from insomnia
患失眠症
suffer from lack of rest
吃了缺乏休息的亏
suffer from malnutrition
营养不良
suffer from measles
出麻疹
suffer from overwork
疲劳过度症
suffer from slight infection
受轻度感染
suffer from social activities
吃了社交活动的亏
suffer from stomach-ache
患胃痛
suffer from strange illness
患怪病
suffer from the want of rain
因缺雨而受损
suffer from the war
受战争的折磨
suffer in sb's reputation
某人的名誉受到损害
suffer like this
受像这样的苦
suffer much through sb
因某人受大损失
suffer under the cruel teasing
因受残酷戏弄而痛苦
suffer under the dentist
因治牙而受苦
suffer a great deal with liver
因肝病而受了许多罪
suffer without complaining
毫无怨言地忍受
suffers近义词
abide
accept
bear
brook
endure
experience
experiment
stand
submit
sustain
tolerate
torment
undergo
enjoy

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